test.txt

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Exiting Vim
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:wq ->write and exit
:q! -> exit vim without saving the content
:q -> close the unmodified file



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Inserting in vim
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1. 'o' inserts on a new line
2. 'a' inserts after the position of the current cursor
3. 'i'  inserts before the position of the cursor
4. 'O' Caps O -> opens the line above the current line
5. 'I' Caps I ->jumps to the beginning of the line
6. 'A' Caps A -> jumps to the end of the line and appends the content 

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Moving using arrow keys
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 k - goes up
 j - goes down
 h - goes left
 l -goes right
 
 Undo
 u - undo
 ctrl+r -> redo
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 Copy & Paste
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 y -> yankking / copying
 p -> pasting
 d ->deletion
 dd- > delete the whole line
 5 dd -> deletes 5 lines
 Y -> copies whole line
 C -> modifies the line from the current cursor pointer
 D -> deletes the whole line from the current cursor pointer

exit visual mode -> esc*2
type in the visual mode -> 1. Enter the visual mode -> press v
						    2. select the line/word type 'cc'
							
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JUMPING THROUGH WORDS
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w -> jump through words in a forward direction (note: this considers whitespaces as the gap between words)

b -> jump through words in a backward direction 

e -> jumps to the end of the word

dw -> deletes a word
d2w -> deletes two words
NOTE :- If your cursor is pointing in between a word which you want to delete the above commad won't fetch the desired output , you need to write it as follows
			diw (delete in a word)
			ciw (change in a word)
		 	
0 -> goes to the beginning of the line
$ -> goes to the end of the line

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Write code in Vim :]:
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JUMPING from beginning of the parathesis '{' to the end -> use the '%'

delete everything in the bracket including the bracket -> d%

t -> Jumps before the specified symbol
f -> Jumps on the (finds) the position of the specified symbol

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Consider you have a statement as follows

switch asdsdkj ksd sdjh h sd;ksdlkjdsd ( )
->Now lets say you want to delete all the gibberish before the open parethesis you can type :    
  dt(

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 f( -> will find the open parethesis

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Jump to the beginning of the file -> gg
Jump to the  end of  the file ->  Shift key+g